Keyserling Cancer Center
Breast Health Services Offered
Mammography
Mammography (X-ray exam of the breast) is the most valuable tool now available
for early detection of breast cancer. With mammography, doctors can find
tumors before they can be felt. It also shows other changes in breast structure
which doctors believe point to early cancer.
Breast Ultrasound
Breast ultrasound is a procedure used to further evaluate a breast abnormality
or lump seen on mammography. Ultrasound can determine if a breast lump
is solid (tumor) or filled with fluid (cyst). Breast ultrasound is not
meant to replace the mammogram. Unlike mammography, ultrasound is not able
to detect small calcifications.
Stereotactic Needle Biopsy
This is a sophisticated new technique especially useful for extremely small
areas of concern that cannot be felt but are detected on mammography. This
method involves combining mammogram and computer technology to pinpoint
the area and draw out cells for analysis.
Aspiration
Fine needle aspiration of the breast is a simple, diagnostic procedure which
is reported to be highly accurate. The procedure is performed using a very
fine needle - one much smaller than that used to draw blood from a vein.
The skin where the needle is introduced may or may not be anesthetized
(numbed) with a local injection. Because the results of the aspiration
are available within a short period of time, it spares the patient unnecessary
anxiety. If the fine needle aspiration shows no cancer cells, but your
doctor notes any suspicious or worrisome mass, further tests are indicated.
Core Needle Biopsy
A core needle biopsy is a diagnostic procedure reported to be highly accurate
in identifying the presence of a malignant tumor. The core needle is usually
guided into position with the use of ultrasound then multiple tissue samples
are removed.
Needle Localization
Sometimes very small areas of concern which cannot be felt but do show up on
a mammogram can be very hard to locate and biopsy. In order to locate the
exact site of such a small area, a special type of needle, with a fine
hookwire inside it, is guided into the lump during mammography. It is left
in the lump until the patient is brought into surgery for the surgical
removal of the lump.
Breast self-examinations
Regular
breast exams are one way to help you get used to how your breasts normally
look and feel. Launch
how-to guide.